Volume / Issue
Journal of architecture and plannin volume 18,1
Article Atelier da Rua: a Participated Street Design Strategy
Author Pedro Mendes
Abstract

Streets are key elements on the city urban structure. Despite the importance of this structural and living urban element, the contemporary Portuguese situation is characterized by the lack of investment in the realization, use and maintenance of many streets. Moreover it is noted local authorities’ difficulties to communicate with citizen everyday life problems within the street, and to approach diffuse civic structures. These are some of the problems encountered in small and local scale architectural projects. Participated project processes tackle these issues through the understanding of the existing problems and promoting new processes to face them. This paper is done in the research scope of Atelier da Rua (Street Atelier) focused to meet contemporary needs of intervention in the street public space. The methodological hypothesis applies Atelier da Rua strategy to improve community living. This paper aims to explore the combination of Atelier da Rua (Pita, 2014 b) methodology and the values of a “partnership” relation (Arnstein, 1969).

Keywords Local, Atelier da Rua, Public space, Street, Partnership
Pages pp. 01-20
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Journal of architecture and plannin volume 18,1
Article Cultural and Creative Industries and the Spatial Development of Taipei Fashion Industry
Author Hsin-Yi Hsieh¡BTai-Shan Hu¡BZhen-Wei You
Abstract

In the 21st century, cultural and creative industries, enhancing the economy of all countries, are the new force to develop the new economy. Moreover, national competitiveness is also improved with the appearance of cultural and creative industries. Cultural and creative industries are the so-called classic knowledge economy. Urban spaces, the important platform for the development of knowledge-based industries, provide a location for creative inspiration. Nevertheless, the facilities supporting the industries are required to build a space for more than just attracting creative class and customers, but inspiring and gathering creativities in a city. Local characteristics should also remain in this space, binding culture with industries together. Hence, the current study focused on the formation of creative atmosphere and build of self-evident creative spaces.

This study used the brand design of the fashion industry in cultural and creative industries for the case study, discussing the developing process of the fashion industry in Taipei City. Questionnaires, given in two fashion industry clusters, helped to understand the spatial characteristics, the needs of brand design and fashion industry, as well as the public facilities and policies. The study also proposed the spatial planning, helping in forming the atmosphere of creative fashion. According to research results, if two fashion industry clusters can increase and building fashion infrastructure and link network of industry to attract creative class cluster, build fashion industry power as a creative core, combined with perfect information, network of industry. For company, government, research institute universities and related organizations as an integration, provide urban planning for the promote the development of fashion industry in Taipei City in the future, let the fashion industry in Taipei can be more vigorous development.

Keywords Cultural and Creative Industries, Creative Clusters, Creative Class, Creative Atmosphere, Fashion In
Pages pp. 21-52
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Journal of architecture and plannin volume 18,1
Article The Startup Fever: The Entrepreneurial Ecosystem in the Digital Economy Era-A Theoretical Review and
Author Hung-Chun Lin
Abstract

With the rise of digital economy era and the global upsurge of entrepreneurship, the research of entrepreneurial ecosystem has attracted many scholars' in research participation. By the literature review, this paper tries to disclosure the theories and practice of entrepreneurship ecosystem, the connotation of each research orientation as well as to discuss the similarities and differences with the traditional regional economic theoryandtheresearchofentrepreneurshipin the past.This paper argues that vigorous development of the entrepreneurial ecosystem is driven by the technological change with the new institutions of the digital economy, and the rising awareness of economic risk and uncertainty. As a result, both directly and indirectly, entrepreneurs have more opportunities and supportive resourcesin comparison with the past, which in turn led to the rise of the theoretical research. By the comprehensive review of the literaturesby scholars in the field, there are three major research perspectivesinitially divided by the author: social network, institutional environment and the quantitative model. Each of them focuses on the needs of different in the phases of entrepreneurial ecosystem development, spatial scale and the application in practice. In summary, combining with the previous viewpoints by other scholars, this paper further proposes the research gaps and the potential development issues, including that the evolutionary perspective, urban challenge, collective action, thecollaborationintrans-regions which can serve as potential agenda for future researcher.

Keywords Entrepreneurial Ecosystem, Entrepreneurship, Digital Economy, Regional Development
Pages pp. 53-92
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